Mandatory HMO LicensingActive
Mandatory HMO Licensing
Mandatory HMO licensing applies to all properties within Liverpool City Council's boundaries that meet the HMO criteria. Covers over 2,600 properties.
- HMO licence fee
- £1,283
- Fee guide
- Base fee for up to 5 units is £1,283 (Payment 1: £466.40, Payment 2: £816.60). Fees increase by approximately £116-117 per additional unit. 10+ units: £466.40 + £1,399.60 + £58 per additional unit, capped at £3,500 total. 1-year licence: Payment 2 at 40%. 3-year licence: Payment 2 at 70%. Fees changing on 1 April 2026. Paid advice service available at £81.30/hour (minimum 2 hours) via hmo.licensing@liverpool.gov.uk.
- Typical licence term
- Up to 5 years (shorter licences of 1 year or 3 years may be issued if property was previously unlicensed, has poor management history, or landlord is unresponsive to notices)
- Coverage
- Borough-wide
Research notes
Fee tiers by units: 5 units = £1,283; 6 = £1,400; 7 = £1,516; 8 = £1,633; 9 = £1,750; 10 = £1,866; 10+ = additional £58/unit up to £3,500 max. Shorter licences may be issued for previously unlicensed properties, poorly managed properties, or unresponsive landlords. Property types covered: Properties privately rented, occupied by 5 or more unrelated people (including children and babies), with 2 or more separate households, where occupants share a bathroom, kitchen or WC.
Our current data shows this scheme based on public information. Always verify the latest fees, dates, and boundary wording on the official council page.
Selective LicensingActive
Liverpool Selective Licensing Scheme (2022-2027)
Covers 16 wards in Liverpool where at least one in five homes is privately rented. Approximately 45,000 properties covered, representing around 80% of privately rented properties in the city.
- Licence fee
- £680
- Fee guide
- Full licence fee is £680 (Payment 1: £224.40, Payment 2: £455.60). New rental property licence: £469 (Payment 1: £225.12, Payment 2: £243.88). Multiple discount combinations available. Payment is in two parts: first for administration/processing, second upon licence grant for compliance checks and enforcement. Fees reviewed annually. {'epc_c_or_above_discount': '£62 per property', 'multi_flat_same_block_discount': '£62 per property (all flats must be licensed by same licence holder)', 'professional_membership_discount': '£36 per property (must be active membership before application)', 'homelessness_assistance': 'Full fee waiver (no fee)', 'eligible_professional_bodies': ['Propertymark', 'Safeagents', 'Liverpool Student Homes', 'NRLA', 'North West Property Owners Association'], 'new_rental_property_early_application': 'Reduced rate of £469 when applying before tenancy or within 14 days of occupation', 'combined_discounts_examples': {'new_rental_epc_c_or_above': '£407', 'new_rental_multi_flat': '£407', 'new_rental_membership': '£433', 'epc_c_plus_multi_flat': '£345', 'epc_c_plus_membership': '£371', 'multi_flat_plus_membership': '£371', 'epc_c_plus_multi_flat_plus_membership': '£309'}}
- Discount available
- {'epc_c_or_above_discount': '£62 per property', 'multi_flat_same_block_discount': '£62 per property (all flats must be licensed by same licence holder)', 'professional_membership_discount': '£36 per property (must be active membership before application)', 'homelessness_assistance': 'Full fee waiver (no fee)', 'eligible_professional_bodies': ['Propertymark', 'Safeagents', 'Liverpool Student Homes', 'NRLA', 'North West Property Owners Association'], 'new_rental_property_early_application': 'Reduced rate of £469 when applying before tenancy or within 14 days of occupation', 'combined_discounts_examples': {'new_rental_epc_c_or_above': '£407', 'new_rental_multi_flat': '£407', 'new_rental_membership': '£433', 'epc_c_plus_multi_flat': '£345', 'epc_c_plus_membership': '£371', 'multi_flat_plus_membership': '£371', 'epc_c_plus_multi_flat_plus_membership': '£309'}}
- Scheme period
- 1 April 2022 - 1 April 2027
- Typical licence term
- Up to 5 years (duration of scheme)
- Coverage
- See council website for boundaries
Research notes
Previous citywide scheme ran 2015-2020 covering ~55,000 properties. That scheme resulted in over 34,000 inspections, 65% non-compliance rate on first visit, over 2,500 legal notices, 169 formal cautions, 197 written warnings, 300+ successful prosecutions, and 87 civil penalties. Non-compliance with current scheme can result in unlimited fines, financial penalties up to £30,000 per offence, rent repayment orders, entry on rogue landlord database, or banning orders. Section 21 eviction notices cannot be served on unlicensed properties. Property types covered: All privately rented properties in designated wards, including mixed-use buildings with residential elements. Exemptions or exclusions: Landlords assisting the council to offer permanent accommodation to meet homelessness duties (must be working directly with the council's Housing Options service) receive a full fee waiver. Separate exemptions page exists but specific statutory exemptions not enumerated on the website..
Our current data shows this scheme based on public information. Always verify the latest fees, dates, and boundary wording on the official council page.