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Landlord licensing in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council

North West

We currently show scheme records, official links, and supporting research for this council.

Council website

Licensing scorecard

Enhanced coverage

Our current data shows active local licensing signals. Verify the latest boundaries, dates, fees, and exemptions with the council.

Selective licensing
Active selective
Additional HMO licensing
Active additional
Mandatory HMO licensing
Applies across England
Source confidence
High
Boundary confidence
Low
Public register
Access route not confirmed
Last reviewed
27 March 2026
Next review due
Not scheduled
Sources recorded
10

Our current data is a research summary, not a legal record. This should be verified with the council before letting, purchasing, refinancing, or taking legal action. Mandatory HMO licensing may still apply even where no local additional or selective scheme is recorded.

Recommended next step

Verify the position with the official council source

Our current data shows an active local scheme and a clear area match. The fastest reliable next step is to confirm the current fees, dates, boundaries, and exemptions on the official council source before letting, purchasing, refinancing, or taking legal action.

What still adds uncertainty

  • At least one scheme uses street or custom-area boundaries, so a postcode match can only be approximate.
  • Mandatory HMO licensing can apply based on occupancy and households, which cannot be confirmed from a postcode alone.

Buying, refinancing, or completing conveyancing? A due diligence report pulls the licensing position together with the official routes so the risk is documented before you commit. This is an information service and is not legal advice.

Verify with the council

Our current data is based on publicly available information. Always verify the latest licensing position, scheme boundaries, fees, and exemptions with Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council.

Council updates

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We will email you if Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council introduces, renews, or changes a licensing scheme. Free, occasional updates only. Always verify final requirements on the council website.

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These are information services, not legal advice. Final reliance should still be checked against council sources.

Check a postcode in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council

Enter a postcode to see whether it appears to fall within a licensing scheme area, then verify the result with the council.

Free instant check for England postcodes. We do not store your postcode. Separate rules apply in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Local licensing scheme records

Additional LicensingActive

Sefton Additional (HMO) Licensing Scheme 2023-2028

Covers parts of Seaforth, Waterloo, Brighton-le-Sands and central Southport. Two designated sub-areas: (1) Waterloo/Seaforth/Brighton-le-Sands area; (2) central Southport area. An estimated 33% of Sefton's private rented sector HMO accommodation is in these areas.

HMO licence fee
£950
Fee guide
Full fee £950 (£190/year; £3.65/week). Paid in two stages: £250 upfront on application, balance on production of draft licence. Additional charge of £30 per additional unit under the same licence holder within the same building. Renewal fee £900. Fees structured to make scheme self-financing as part of the combined £2.4m gross expenditure over 5 years. Refunds only for applications made in error (wrong area, duplicate, or exempted property). No refunds for refused, withdrawn, revoked or cancelled licences. {'accreditation_discount': '£800 full fee (saving of £150) for accredited properties', 'accredited_managing_agent_discount': '£750 full fee (saving of £200) where licence holder is a Sefton accredited managing agent', 'renewal_accreditation_discount': '£750 for renewals with accreditation', 'renewal_accredited_agent_discount': '£700 for renewals with accredited managing agent', 'note': 'Only one discount can be applied at a time'}
Discount available
{'accreditation_discount': '£800 full fee (saving of £150) for accredited properties', 'accredited_managing_agent_discount': '£750 full fee (saving of £200) where licence holder is a Sefton accredited managing agent', 'renewal_accreditation_discount': '£750 for renewals with accreditation', 'renewal_accredited_agent_discount': '£700 for renewals with accredited managing agent', 'note': 'Only one discount can be applied at a time'}
Designation date
18 October 2022
Scheme period
1 March 2023 - 29 February 2028
Typical licence term
Up to 5 years (majority granted for full 5-year scheme duration). Shorter licences of 1-4 years may be issued pro-rata in certain circumstances (poor condition, previous non-compliance, concerns about competence of licence holder).
Coverage
See council website for boundaries

Research notes

This is a re-designation of the original Additional (HMO) Licensing scheme which ran 1 March 2018 to 28 February 2023. 81% of service requests related to HMOs over 3.5 years of the first scheme were from the designated areas. Applications require: applicant/licence holder/manager/owner details, criminal history disclosure, accreditation details, planning status, safety certificates (gas, electrical, fire safety, EPC), tenancy agreements, proof of ID. Licence holder must be UK-resident. Application process: apply online with £250 deposit; council processes form; Notice of Intention to Grant issued with 14-day representation period; balance fee requested; licence issued; property inspection arranged. Property types covered: Houses in Multiple Occupation rented to at least 3 people who are not part of the same family, including: (a) properties of any storey count with 3-4 occupants comprising 2 or more households sharing basic amenities (kitchen, bathroom, WC); (b) properties converted into self-contained flats under Section 257 of the Housing Act 2004 where more than one-third are rented on a short-term basis. Covers a broader range of HMO types than mandatory licensing. Exception: properties with 5 or more occupants in 2 or more households sharing amenities require Mandatory (HMO) Licensing instead. Exemptions or exclusions: Full exemptions list available in the council's exemptions document. Properties requiring Mandatory HMO Licensing are excluded. Standard statutory exemptions apply.

Our current data shows this scheme based on public information. Always verify the latest fees, dates, and boundary wording on the official council page.

Selective LicensingActive

Sefton Selective Licensing Scheme 2023-2028 (Bootle)

Covers a large proportion of Bootle across Derby, Linacre, and Litherland wards. A full list of included streets is published in a PDF on the council website.

Licence fee
£695
Fee guide
Full fee £695 (£139/year; £2.67/week). Paid in two stages: £150 upfront on application, balance on production of draft licence. Additional charge of £30 per additional unit under the same licence holder within the same building. Fees structured to make scheme self-financing (gross expenditure £2.4m over 5 years). Pro-rata fees apply for shorter licences. Fees in line with Hemming v Westminster City Council ruling. {'accreditation_discount': '£545 full fee (saving of £150) for landlords with an accredited property', 'accredited_managing_agent_discount': '£495 full fee (saving of £200) where the licence holder is a Sefton accredited managing agent', 'note': 'Only one discount can be applied at a time; not combinable'}
Discount available
{'accreditation_discount': '£545 full fee (saving of £150) for landlords with an accredited property', 'accredited_managing_agent_discount': '£495 full fee (saving of £200) where the licence holder is a Sefton accredited managing agent', 'note': 'Only one discount can be applied at a time; not combinable'}
Designation date
18 October 2022
Scheme period
1 March 2023 - 29 February 2028
Typical licence term
Up to 5 years (majority granted for full 5-year scheme duration). Shorter licences of 1-4 years may be issued pro-rata if property is in poor condition, licence conditions have previously not been met, or there are concerns about the competence of the proposed licence holder or managing agent
Coverage
See council website for boundaries

Research notes

This is a re-designation of the original scheme which ran 1 March 2018 to 28 February 2023. The first scheme removed over 3,000 serious health and safety hazards from licensed properties. Third-party data (Kamma, July 2025) reports 58% of properties initially failed inspections but 98% achieved compliance after intervention. The council holds a map of the selective licensing area and a list of included streets as downloadable PDFs. Enforcement includes criminal prosecution, civil penalties per property, and rent repayment order action may be possible. Tenants or local authorities may be able to apply for a rent repayment order. GOV.UK guidance now refers to up to two years' rent for relevant offences, but eligibility, timing and the final amount depend on the facts and tribunal decision. GOV.UK guidance now refers to up to two years' rent for relevant offences, but eligibility, timing and the final amount depend on the facts and tribunal decision. Non-resident landlords must appoint a UK-resident representative as licence holder. Property types covered: All privately rented properties within the designated Bootle area, including single-family rented houses and flats, converted and purpose-built blocks of flats, and all types of HMOs as defined under Sections 254 and 257 of the Housing Act 2004 (except those meeting the prescribed description for Mandatory HMO Licensing). Exemptions or exclusions: Owner-occupied properties (main residence) properties let to tenants of registered housing providers (housing associations) care homes and similar facilities properties subject to management orders and exemption notices properties requiring Mandatory HMO licensing host families for foreign students studying short periods homes with lodgers student accommodation directly managed by educational institutions.

Our current data shows this scheme based on public information. Always verify the latest fees, dates, and boundary wording on the official council page.

Additional LicensingExpired

Sefton Additional (HMO) Licensing Scheme 2018-2023 - First Scheme

Covered parts of Seaforth, Waterloo, Brighton-le-Sands and central Southport (same areas as current scheme)

Fee guide
Fee details for the 2018-2023 scheme not published; superseded by current scheme fees.
Scheme period
1 March 2018 - 28 February 2023
Typical licence term
5 years
Coverage
See council website for boundaries

Research notes

Ran concurrently with the first Selective Licensing scheme. Both schemes were re-designated together following a consultation ending 31 July 2022. Succeeded by the 2023-2028 Additional (HMO) Licensing scheme. Property types covered: Houses in Multiple Occupation rented to at least 3 people who are not part of the same family in designated areas.

Our current data shows this scheme based on public information. Always verify the latest fees, dates, and boundary wording on the official council page.

Selective LicensingExpired

Sefton Selective Licensing Scheme 2018-2023 (Bootle) - First Scheme

Covered all privately rented accommodation in the Bootle area. Application deadline was 1 September 2018.

Fee guide
Fee details for the 2018-2023 scheme are not published online; superseded by current scheme fees.
Designation date
21 September 2017
Scheme period
1 March 2018 - 28 February 2023
Typical licence term
5 years
Coverage
See council website for boundaries

Research notes

Original scheme approved by Cabinet on 21 September 2017. Resulted in removal of over 3,000 serious health and safety hazards from licensed properties. Showed improvements in property conditions, crime and ASB. Succeeded by the 2023-2028 re-designation scheme. Property types covered: All privately rented accommodation in Bootle including houses, flats, and HMOs (except mandatory HMO properties). Exemptions or exclusions: Standard exemptions as per Housing Act 2004.

Our current data shows this scheme based on public information. Always verify the latest fees, dates, and boundary wording on the official council page.

Public licensing register

Councils must keep a public register of licensed properties. How easy it is to use varies a lot between councils.

Public register found
Yes
Search method
Not confirmed

Register appears to cover

HMOAdditional (unconfirmed)Selective (unconfirmed)

Appears to cover HMO licences - always confirm scope on the register itself.

Register notes

The register is not searchable online. To view the register, either attend the council's offices in person (appointment required) or request an electronic copy by emailing landlord.licensing@sefton.gov.uk or calling 0345 140 0845 (Monday-Friday, 9am-5pm). Covers all housing licences and temporary exemption notices granted under the Housing Act 2004. The housing licensing application portal (housinglicensing.sefton.gov.uk) contains a representations search feature but is not a public property register.

The council register and official source pages should be treated as the source of truth. Our summary is a guide to help you find and use them, not a substitute for the live register. How public registers work.

Research summary

These public research signals help show how recently this page was reviewed and what still needs checking before you rely on it.

Last reviewed

27 March 2026

Research confidence

High (77/100)

Sources checked

10

Research notes

All three active schemes confirmed from official sefton.gov.uk pages with scheme names, start/end dates, covered wards, fee structures, and contact information. The expired 2018-2023 schemes are confirmed from multiple official sources. The public register access method is explicitly documented on the official page. Fee figures cross-referenced between official council pages and Kamma (third-party, noted as July 2025). Minor gaps: selective licensing deposit amount stated as £150 (from official page) but deposit for HMO schemes is £250; exact streets/maps are in PDFs not fetched. Ward names for additional HMO scheme taken from Kamma (third-party) as official pages reference maps/PDFs rather than listing wards by name.

Mandatory HMO licensing

All councils in England must operate mandatory HMO licensing. This applies to properties with 5 or more occupants forming 2 or more separate households, regardless of location. If your property meets these criteria, you must apply for a mandatory HMO licence from Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council.

Not sure whether the rules apply? Use the HMO licence checker to check whether a property may need an HMO licence, then verify the current position with Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council.

Council-specific HMO detail we currently show

Applies borough-wide across all of Sefton Metropolitan Borough

HMO fee guide
£950
Fee notes
New application full fee £950; with accreditation £800; with accredited managing agent £750. Renewal full fee £900; with accreditation £750; with accredited managing agent £700. Additional charge of £30 per additional unit under the same licence holder within the same building. Upfront deposit of £250 on application, balance on production of draft licence. Fees effective from 1 April 2023. Refunds only for applications made in error. {'accreditation_discount_new': '£800 (saving £150)', 'accredited_managing_agent_discount_new': '£750 (saving £200)', 'accreditation_discount_renewal': '£750 (saving £150)', 'accredited_managing_agent_discount_renewal': '£700 (saving £200)', 'additional_unit_charge': '£30 per additional unit in same building under same licence holder'}
Typical licence term
Up to 5 years (shorter licences of 1-4 years may be issued pro-rata in certain circumstances)

Applies under national legislation across the whole borough. Apply online at housinglicensing.sefton.gov.uk. Unlicensed properties can be reported to landlord.licensing@sefton.gov.uk. Fee structure current from 1 April 2023 per official Sefton website. Property types covered: Properties occupied by 5 or more people comprising 2 or more separate family units (households), where occupants share basic amenities such as bathroom, kitchen, or toilet facilities, or where units lack fully self-contained facilities. Includes shared houses and flats occupied by students and young professionals, properties converted into bedsits with some shared facilities, and properties converted into a mix of self-contained and non-self-contained accommodation.

View HMO licensing info on council website

Other compliance requirements

In addition to licensing, all private landlords in England must comply with these requirements:

  • Gas Safety Certificate (CP12) - renewed annually
  • EICR (Electrical Installation Condition Report) - every 5 years
  • EPC rating of E or above - required before letting
  • Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms - checked at start of tenancy
  • Deposit protection - within 30 days of receiving deposit
  • Right to Rent checks - before tenancy starts
View full compliance checklist →

Common questions about licensing in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council

Do I need a landlord licence in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council?
Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council currently operates selective licensing and additional HMO licensing. Whether you need a licence depends on the property location, type, and occupancy. Use the postcode checker on this page or contact the council directly to confirm.
How much does a property licence cost in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council?
Based on our current data, licence fees in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council are approximately: Sefton Additional (HMO) Licensing Scheme 2023-2028: £950; Mandatory HMO Licensing: £950; Sefton Selective Licensing Scheme 2023-2028 (Bootle): £695; Sefton Additional (HMO) Licensing Scheme 2018-2023 - First Scheme: Fee details for the 2018-2023 scheme not published; superseded by current scheme fees; Sefton Selective Licensing Scheme 2018-2023 (Bootle) - First Scheme: Fee details for the 2018-2023 scheme are not published online; superseded by current scheme fees. Fees can vary and may include discounts for early applications. Always check the latest fees on the council website before applying.
Does mandatory HMO licensing apply in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council?
Yes. Mandatory HMO licensing applies across all of England, including Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council. It covers properties with 5 or more occupiers forming 2 or more separate households. You must apply to Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council for a mandatory HMO licence if your property meets these criteria.
What happens if I rent without a licence in Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council?
Operating a licensable property without the correct licence can lead to enforcement action. For offences committed on or after 1 May 2026, GOV.UK guidance refers to civil penalties of up to £40,000 for relevant offences, with different treatment for breaches and for offences committed before that date. Earlier cases may still be assessed under previous rules. Tenants or local authorities may be able to apply for a rent repayment order. GOV.UK guidance now refers to up to two years' rent for relevant offences, but eligibility, timing and the final amount depend on the facts and tribunal decision. From 1 May 2026, Section 21 notices can no longer be used for existing or new private tenancies in England. Transitional rules may still matter for notices served before that date.

Still unsure? Choose the next step that fits you

Use these routes to move from the Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council summary into the most relevant next action for your property, role, or research task.

Important disclaimer

This tool provides general information about landlord licensing schemes in England. Results are based on publicly available data and may not reflect recent changes. This is not legal advice. Always verify licensing requirements directly with your local council before making decisions.

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